Headwaters Resources
Headwaters Resources America’s largest manager and marketer of coal combustion products coal combustion products
Improving performance of concrete products while benefiting the environment through stewardship of an abundant industrial resource coal combustion products
fly ash for concrete
other ccp utilization
ccp quality
utility and industrial services
fly ash and the environment
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headwaters incorporated
 
Headwaters Resources develops and commercializes technologies to improve the quality of fly ash. Simple, economical and highly effective, these technologies help electric utilities continue producing marketable coal combustion products.
 

Carbon Fixation. Under certain conditions, unburned carbon in fly ash can interfere with concrete’s ability to reliably entrain correct amounts of air. Concrete producers are reluctant to use fly ash under these conditions because of the variability unburned carbon can create.

Headwaters Resources’ proprietary carbon fixation technology is used to pre-treat fly ash at electric power plants where ash is created by burning coal. The technology uses a liquid reagent to coat unburned carbon particles and hinder their impact on the concrete mix. Carbon is not removed, but its effects on air entrainment are minimized. The technology also renders some ash products usable for the first time without having any impact on the quality of finished concrete.

   
Ammonia Removal. Ammonia is an emerging challenge in the ash marketing industry. As electric utilities move to implement stringent new air pollution controls, many are treating boiler exhaust gases with ammonia to remove nitrous oxides. Some of the unreacted ammonia is deposited on fly ash particles. When ammonia contaminated fly ash is wetted as part of a concrete mixture, the gas is released, exposing concrete workers to varying levels of ammonia.

Headwaters Resources’ new technology uses a chemical reagent to mitigate ammonia effects. When water is added to the concrete mix containing ammoniated fly ash, the reagent converts ammonia to harmless compounds. The treatment reagent can be added and blended with the dry fly ash at any point between the fly ash collection system at the power plant and final delivery to the ready mixed concrete producer.
   

Labs. Headwaters Resources utilizes many of the nation’s leading laboratories to support its operational and research activities.

Headwaters routinely supports some of the nation’s top university programs engaged in coal ash research and utilizes an array of outside laboratories when independent testing is warranted. Additionally, Headwaters maintains its own state-of-the-art materials testing research facility to support quality assurance and quality control functions, as well as conduct product and technology development activities.

Adding Value to Energy

fly ash for concrete | other ccp utilization | ccp quality | utility and industrial services | fly ash and the environment | resource library | contact us | home | headwaters incorporated

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